THE
THREE TOP-SELLING SMALL CARS IN AUSTRALIA ARE THE MAZDA3, TOYOTA
COROLLA AND HYUNDAI i30. HOWEVER, WHILE THE MAZDA3 AND COROLLA CAN ADD
SEDAN SALES TO THEIR MONTHLY TALLY, THE i30 IS HATCH-ONLY.
The equivalent sedan in the
Hyundai range is the Elantra. But combine i30 and
Elantra sales each month, and the Hyundai pair will more often than not sit at number one in the class.
So
the small car segment is big news for Hyundai Australia, which has just
released a sixth-generation Elantra sedan featuring greater local
engineering input than ever before.
We put the new
small Hyundai up against ‘the big’ small sedan sellers, the Mazda3
Touring and Corolla ZR Sedan, each a couple of years old now.
OVERVIEW
Small
sedans don’t enjoy the sales success of small hatchbacks. But because
they’re bigger, mostly, and add extra boot space thanks to a longer
tail, they offer a good alternative for family buyers.
Petrol four-cylinder engines and automatic transmissions rule the roost in this class.
The
entry models of each small sedan start at $22,490 (Mazda), $22,990
(Toyota) and $23,790 (Hyundai) – plus on road costs in each case – but
private buyers will likely look a little higher up the food chain to the
more up-specced models.
THE INTERIOR
Feature by feature:
The
Toyota may be the most expensive car in the field, but the Corolla ZR
exclusively gets an electrically adjustable driver’s seat, front parking
sensors (to match the rear sensors and camera standard on all cars
here) and LED headlights to help justify its pricetag.
It arguably isn’t enough to offset the $4500 surcharge over the Hyundai, particularly given that the
Elantra Elite
adds exterior doorhandle lights, electrically foldable door mirrors, a
dual-zone (rather than single-zone) climate control system and larger
17-inch (versus 16-inch) alloy wheels.
The Mazda3
Touring only gets 16-inch wheels as well, and although it gets dual-zone
climate-control, it lacks the auto-dimming rear-view mirror and keyless
auto-entry systems standard on both rivals (even the Corolla SX has the
latter, in addition to front sensors missing from both the Mazda and
Hyundai).
The Mazda3 Touring is, however, the only
vehicle here offered with a $1500-optional safety package comprising
low-speed autonomous emergency braking (AEB), blind-spot monitor, rear
cross-traffic alert system and the auto-dimming rear-view mirror.
When added it still remains more affordable than a Corolla ZR, if not the Corolla SX.
Technologies and Infotainment:
The
Elantra is technically the only car here without integrated satellite
navigation, but it features an ace up its sleeve in the form of Apple
CarPlay technology, standard across the range.
This
brilliant system allows you to run maps, music and apps such as Pandora
and Spotify through your smartphone, though it will utilize mobile data.
It will also soon extend to Android Auto compatibility, meaning that
most of the smartphone market will be covered.
Hyundai’s
7.0-inch touchscreen otherwise doesn’t operate quite as intuitively, or
look as upmarket in its graphics, as Mazda’s 8.0-inch unit that can be
used as a touchscreen at standstill or via a brilliantly-functional
rotary dial (flanked by shortcut buttons) mounted on the lower console.
The
Mazda3 Touring lacks Apple CarPlay/Android Auto technology, but it
triumphs with integrated Pandora and Aha internet radio apps that can
even be run via Bluetooth audio streaming – its rival needs a smartphone
to be connected via USB.
Toyota’s 6.1-inch touchscreen is the least impressive here, being slow to operate and featuring grainy graphics.
A
ToyotaLink app must be downloaded first before access to other apps
such as Pandora becomes available. Curiously, its nav won’t let you
input an address on the move, but it will let you navigate the map with
your finger to select a point to go to. Either way, it’s needlessly
fiddly.
Cargo and Space:
Of course many sedan buyers simply want sheer space, and here the Corolla ZR leads.
Starting at the rear, its 470-litre boot volume is the largest here and its bootlid opening is the tallest and widest.
The
Elantra Elite isn’t far behind in either case, with a 458-litre boot
volume that is only marginally distinguishable as smaller than its
gargantuan rival – the cavity is similarly wide but isn’t as deep.
The
Mazda’s cavity appears notably narrower and its bootlid opening lacks
the entry height of its rivals. It isn’t helped by the fact the boot
floor is shallow, making for a difficult fit for taller objects such as
bulky prams.
The Mazda3 Touring is the only vehicle here with a space-saver spare tyre, where the others get full-size alloy spares.
All include 60:40 split-backrest folding capabilities, perfect for longer items nabbed from a weekend at Bunning’s.
Passenger Accommodation and Comfort:
The
Toyota triumphs for rear accommodation. It opens its case with the
widest back doors, and then offers the flattest floor (a boon for
centre-rear passenger footroom) and almost double the legroom of its
rivals. That said, its bench is ordinarily flat and headroom merely
average.
The Corolla ZR is the longest small sedan here, stretching 4620mm from grille-to-bootlid, or 50mm longer than
Elantra and 40mm beyond the Mazda3.
For
passenger comfort, the Mazda has the most sculpted backrest for
outboard rear passengers, providing benchmark shoulder support. It also
has Corolla-beating headroom.
Yet its bench sits closest to the floor, crimping legroom for even the moderately lanky.
Conversely the
Hyundai has
a nicer seat base, firmly tilted upwards to deliver increased
under-thigh support compared with the others. Although legroom is
similar, leg comfort is demonstrably superior to the Mazda.
The
downside is a similar lack of headroom to the Toyota, meaning this
178cm-tall tester was only another centimetre away from brushing the
rooflining.
The biggest plus for the Elantra is
standard rear air-vents lacking with its rivals. It’s also the only one
with a luggage net, which along with the keyless auto-entry that
illuminates the doorhandles on approach at night, and electrically
unfolds the door-mirrors, hints at a bit more of a ‘premium’ experience
than the others.
Style and Feel:
Up-front
the Hyundai delivers the most polished design of the field, though some
of the lower plastics are hard, as are the upper door trims.
However,
the nicely damped switchgear and snug steering wheel all make the
Elantra feel like a ‘mini Genesis’ – that being a reference to the
brand’s $60,000 large luxury sedan.
The Mazda’s design
is slick, but details let it down. The Touring’s leather is more
vinyl-like compared with the Elite’s perforated leather, for example,
and fake carbon-fibre inserts appear needlessly tacky.
Storage
spots are lacking compared with the others, with particular mention
going to the shallow centre-console tray and lack of door pockets –
there are only single bottle holders in each door.
Even
the Toyota is superior to the Mazda3 for storage space and leather trim
quality – although you do pay for it in the Corolla ZR. This sedan
however dips out with older switchgear than the recently facelifted
hatchback.
Otherwise, a high standard of fit-and-finish and a fine driving position are commendable commonalities between this trio.
ON THE ROAD
Ride and handling: Corolla ZR
It
isn’t just interior quality that leaves the Corolla ZR sedan lagging
behind its Corolla ZR hatchback stablemate. Recent updates to the
hatchback model have resulted in smoother, lighter steering and more
cossetting ride quality, however this sedan isn’t due to be updated
until early next year.
For now, then, this Toyota will
have to make do with being merely average in these respects compared
with its rivals. Surprisingly, its steering becomes quite direct and
tactile at speed through corners and the suspension tackles bigger bumps
on rough country roads with easy aplomb.
The downside is dreadfully dull and heavy steering around town and when parking, and a lumpy, unsettled urban ride.
The
hints at dynamism only partially extend to its handling performance.
The ZR is the most planted and stable car here when cornering, but it is
also dull and has an overly aggressive electronic stability control
(ESC) system.
The point is, of course, a Corolla should
be more comfortable as it doesn’t otherwise prioritise sporty handling.
That’s not its game.
Ride and handling: Hyundai Elantra
Hyundai, meanwhile, has clearly placed writing on the wall that goes along the lines of ‘bring it on, rivals’.
The
locally tuned suspension of its new small sedan is mostly outstanding.
It isn’t as plush as the recently released Sonata or Tucson, both of
which utilise a multi-link rear suspension set-up compared with the
simple, cheaper and harder-to-tune torsion beam arrangement here.
However
the way the Elantra irons out niggling road imperfections, yet
maintains fine control of its body mass over big speed humps and other
sizeable hits, is the best here by far.
Most drivers
will notice its disciplined and refined feel, in particular on secondary
roads, and will also notice the quite low road and engine noise. It
simply feels premium, like the Genesis large luxury sedan we mentioned
earlier.
Ride and handling: Mazda3
Mazda
has long been renowned for delivering fine dynamics, and the Touring
can still teach the Elantra Elite a thing or two. Its steering is
lighter and more naturally linear compared with the Elantra’s system
(which is a fraction too artificially heavy at low speed, although it is
tighter and more connected than the Corolla ZR’s system).
The
Mazda3 also feels lighter on its feet, and has the sweeter and keener
chassis overall. It ‘points’ very well into a corner and always feels
tight and well-controlled on rougher roads.
However,
for handling performance (with a Mazda3 badge), we would direct you to
the Mazda3 SP25 with its bigger 2.5-litre engine and a slightly sharper
point-to-point feel.
Engine and road noise is a little more intrusive in the Mazda3 Touring than the Corolla and Elantra.
Performance – Engines, transmission and economy
In
the battle of the 2.0-litre four-cylinder engines, the Elantra’s comes
out on top. The car is 26kg lighter than the Mazda3, but outputs and
overall performance are similar.
The Hyundai is simply
quieter, and, when revved hard, the noise it produces is rortier and
sweeter. The Mazda can get thrashy and overly intrusive.
The
Hyundai feels
a little more alert and more willing to run, but each is capable of a
quick stamp of speed when accelerating into fast-moving traffic, and
neither are lacking on a country run.
Both have
six-speed automatic transmissions that are superbly intuitive in picking
lower gears early on hills and then steadfastly holding the right
ratio.
The Mazda3 Touring adds paddle shifters
(matching the Corolla), its tip-shifter is the only one here that is the
right way around (push forward to downshift) and it delivers crisp
response to match its dynamics.
The Elantra Elite’s manual mode doesn’t work nearly as well, either refusing downshifts or slowly grabbing a lower gear.
The
Hyundai also lacks some at-idle refinement, thrumming through the cabin
more than the silken Mazda which can become especially “silken” because
it is the only vehicle here with stop-start technology.
That clearly contributed to superior on-test urban economy of 9.0 litres per 100 kilometres, versus 9.7 l/100km for the Elantra.
Add
country and freeway driving into the mix, however, and the feeling that
the Mazda3 Touring was working harder was supported in overall economy
of 7.7 l/100km for both cars.
This is despite the combined cycle fuel consumption sticker reading 5.7 l/100km for the Mazda versus 7.2 l/100km Hyundai.
Where is the 1.8-litre four-cylinder Toyota among all of this?
Out
in front, that’s where. Its benchmark on-test urban economy of 8.7
l/100km was backed up by overall economy of 7.5 l/100km for yet another
win.
Going with the ‘it’s not what you’ve got but how
you use it’ theory, the Corolla ZR’s automatic continuously variable
transmission (CVT) proves a very good fit with the smaller engine.
The
CVT is immediately responsive, using its infinite gearing – rather than
having six fixed gears, it uses a variable sliding mechanism – to lower
and raise revs effectively.
Rather than chomping down
through lower gears as its rivals do, the Corolla ZR’s gearbox subtly
bring revs up before the driver needs to add throttle response, holding
only moderately higher revs without affecting refinement, then
decisively dropping revs to aid economy only when it needs to.
Toyota’s
four-cylinder is a gravelly old workhorse, and not overly impressive in
isolation, but the auto it mates with is fantastic. Its economy result
speaks for itself.
WARRANTY AND SERVICE
The
Hyundai Elantra servicing offer ($747 to three years/45,000km, $1096 to
four years/60,000km) is the cheapest here. Its five-year unlimited
kilometre warranty is also best.
By comparison, the others offer three-year warranties with either no kilometre limit (Mazda), or up to 100,000km (Toyota).
Servicing
is required every six months or 10,000km for Corolla ($840 to three
years/60,000km), compared with annual or 10,000km servicing for Mazda3
($981 to three years/30,000km, $2113 to six years/60,000km).
A win to the Elantra then on warranty and service costs.
TMR VERDICT | Who wins the ‘small sedan showdown’?
This small sedan showdown didn’t need to go to a tiebreaker.
Had
the results been closer, the Hyundai’s five-year unlimited kilometre
warranty and benchmark annual/15,000km servicing intervals could have
helped it clinch victory.
But the
Elantra Elite
didn’t need any further help. The newest model here, it also feels the
most premium, yet costs the least and presents the best value equation.
It is also the benchmark for ride and refinement, if not in terms of cabin space or outright handling.
The
Mazda3 Touring feels a bit underdone and noisy by comparison, and the
2.0 litre SkyActiv engine doesn’t quite cut the mustard. A better buy is
the 2.5-litre Mazda3 SP25 for only $400 extra, but without leather
trim.
As for the Corolla sedan, if the value equation
were level, we could imagine a family choosing the Corolla ZR sedan over
these rivals, such is its space and economy benefits, not to mention
the most responsive drivetrain and performance.
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